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ROTARY is an organization of
business and professional leaders united worldwide, who
provide humanitarian service, encourage high ethical
standards in all vocations, and help build goodwill and
peace in the world.
There are approximately 1.2
million Rotarians, members of more than 27,000 Rotary
clubs in 158 countries and geographical areas.
Rotarians meet weekly for fellowship and
interesting and informative programs dealing with topics
of local and global importance. Membership reflects a
wide cross-section of community representation.
The object of Rotary is to encourage
and foster the ideal of service as a basis of worthy
enterprise and in particular, to encourage and foster.
First -- The development of acquaintance
as an opportunity for service.
Second --
High ethical standards in business and professions; the
recognition of the worthiness of all useful occupations,
and the dignifying of each Rotarian’s occupation as an
opportunity to serve society.
Third --
The application of the ideal of service in each
Rotarian’s personal, business and community life.
Fourth -- The advancement of
international understanding , goodwill and peace through
a world fellowship of business and professional persons
united in the ideal of service.
International Responsibilities of a
Rotarian
As an International
organization, Rotary offers each member unique
opportunities and responsibilities. Although each
Rotarian’s first responsibility is to uphold the
obligations of citizenship of his or her own country,
membership in Rotary enables one to take a somewhat
different view of International affairs. In the early
1950’s, a Rotary philosophy was adopted to describe how
a member may think on a global basis. Here is what it
said.
A world-minded Rotarian:
- Looks beyond national patriotism and considers
himself sharing responsibility for the advancement of
international understanding, goodwill and peace
- Resists any tendency to act in terms of national
or racial superiority
- Seeks and develops common grounds for agreement
with peoples of other lands
- Defends the rule of law and order to preserve the
liberty of the individual so that he may enjoy freedom
of thought, speech and assembly, and freedom from
persecution, aggression, want and fear
- Supports action directed toward improving
standards of living for all peoples, realizing that
poverty anywhere endangers prosperity everywhere
- Upholds the principles of justice for mankind
- Strives always to promote peace between nations
and prepares to make personal sacrifices for that
ideal
- Urges and practices a spirit of understanding of
every man’s beliefs as a step toward international
goodwill, recognizing that there are certain basic
moral and spiritual standards which will ensure a
richer, fuller life.
For seventy years (since 1927), The
program of Rotary has been carried out on four Avenues
of Service (originally called channels). These avenues —
club service, vocational service, community service and
international service — closely mirror the four parts of
the Object of Rotary:
Club Service
includes the scope of activities that Rotarians
undertake in support of their club, such as serving on
committees, proposing individuals for membership, and
meeting attendance requirements.
Vocational
Service focuses on the opportunity that Rotarians
have to represent the their professions as well as their
efforts to promote vocational awareness and high ethical
standards in business. For decades, Rotarians having
been applying the "4-Way Test" to their business and
personal relationships and in recent years, a
"Declaration of Rotarians in Businesses and Professions"
has given expression to their concern for ethical
standards in the workplace. From offering career
guidance in high schools, to seeking ways to improve
conditions in the workplace, Rotarians and their clubs
engage in many different kinds of vocational service.
Community Service includes the scope of
activities which Rotarians undertake to improve the
quality of life in their community. Many official Rotary
programs are intended to meet community needs, whether
it be to promote literacy, help the elderly or disabled,
combat urban violence or provide opportunities for local
youth.
International Service describes
the activities which Rotarians undertake to advance
international understanding, goodwill and peace. The
spread of Rotary clubs across the globe allows for the
concerted Rotary support of humanitarian efforts
worldwide.
4-Way
Test
One of the most widely printed
and quoted statements of business ethics in the world is
the Rotary 4-Way Test. It was created by Rotarian
Herbert J. Taylor in 1932 when he was asked to take
charge of a company that was facing bankruptcy. Taylor
looked for a way to save the struggling company mired in
depression-caused financial difficulties. He drew up a
24-word code of ethics for all employees to follow in
their business and professional lives. The 4-Way Test
became the guide for sales, production, advertising and
all relations with dealers and customers, and the
survival of the company is credited to this simple
philosophy.
Herb Taylor became president of
Rotary International in 1954-55. The 4-Way Test was
adopted by Rotary in 1943 and has been translated into
more than a hundred languages and published in thousands
of ways. Here it is in English:
"Of the things
we think, say or do: 1. Is it the Truth? 2. Is
it Fair to all concerned? 3. Will it build goodwill
and better friendships? 4. Will it be beneficial to
all concerned?"
If you are interested in
becoming a member of the Rotary Club of Parramatta City, we would
like to hear from you. Please send an inquiry
and a Rotarian will contact you about membership.
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